Friday, March 21, 2014

The Morning Call---Banks pass stress test but don't get too jiggy

The Morning Call

3/21/14

The Market
           
    Technical

            Investors apparently decided that Yellen had committed a rookie error in her Wednesday press conference and pushed the indices (DJIA 16331, S&P 1872) back up.  The S&P remained within uptrends across all timeframes: short (1781-1958), intermediate (1734-2534) and long (739-1910).  The Dow finished within short (15330-16601) and intermediate (14696-16601) term trading ranges and a long term uptrend (5050-17400).  So they remain out of sync in their short and intermediate term trends---which leaves the Market trendless.

            Volume was flat; breadth improved but not by much.  The VIX dropped, finishing within its short term trading range, its intermediate term downtrend and above its 50 day moving average.

            The long Treasury declined again, closing within its short term trading range and intermediate term downtrend.  The good news is that it continues to trade above its 50 day moving average; the bad news is that every day it looks more and more like it has made a triple top---not good for bond prices. 

            GLD had a volatile day, ending down only slightly.  It remains on the lower boundary of its very short term uptrend but within short and intermediate term downtrends and above its 50 day moving average. 

Bottom line:  most bulls quickly put Wednesday’s FOMC meeting behind them, I assume meaning that either they aren’t worried about the Fed tightening too soon or that they believe that the Fed will execute a near perfect transition from easy to tight money.  Their enthusiasm notwithstanding, the Market technical internals that I watch continue to weaken.  Hence, I believe that there is likely enough strength remaining to get the Averages close to the upper boundaries of their long term uptrends but not enough to push them through.

My intent is to use any price strength (1) that pushes one of our stocks into its Sell Half Range, to act accordingly or (2) as a gift allowing us to eliminate a stock that fails to meet its quality criteria.

            Technical analysis and individual investors (medium):

            The latest from the Stock Traders Almanac (short):

    Fundamental
 
     Headlines

            Yesterday’s US economic data was generally upbeat: the March Philly Fed manufacturing index was better than expected, February existing home sales were down but in line and the February leading economic indicators were above estimates but a revision of January’s number erased that gain.  In short, the stats are so so but a big improvement from a month ago.

            Other than the Market reversing its original take on the FOMC statement/Yellen news conference, the other financial news was the release of the latest bank stress test---and all the major banks but one passed.  Let me stipulate that there is no doubt in my mind that the banks are in better financial shape than they were last year or the year before.  Indeed, I would be shocked if they weren’t.  Improved operations aside, the Fed has been, since the advent of QE’s, permitting them to arbitrage interest rates on trillions of dollars in reserve; in essence, giving the banks free money.    I would simply caution before getting too jiggy that (1) neither we nor the Fed have a way of accounting for the magnitude of the counterparty risk that the banks carry in their derivative trading and (2) there were plenty of regulations and tests back in the early 2000’s to prevent bank insolvencies.  The problem was that they were not administrated properly.  So the mere existence of a stress test means nothing if it is (was) not properly monitored.

            And (short):

            More on the FOMC meeting (medium):

            The author is usually good about including the caveat that if the banks start drawing down reserves faster than the Fed removes them, the danger of inflation rises (medium):

            Overseas, the Chinese financial problems continue.  Two more Chinese corporations defaulted.  However, the government did announce that it would be accelerating some construction projects to help ‘stabilize’ the economy.  That is all well and good but when you have already built more cities than there are people to live in them, when you have expended mines and factories to point that much of the output is being inventoried, more construction exacerbates the problem (more useless assets that have to compete with the already useless assets that can’t support the already unserviceable debt).  Meanwhile the Chinese equity markets have entered bear market territory:

            China’s latest Beige Book report (short):

                ***overnight,  major domestic banks are said to have stopped selling trust products which were blamed for encouraging reckless borrowing and diluted credit standards.

Bottom line: investors are back in harmony with the Fed and all the world is right.  At least that is as it seems.  True the economic data is improving thereby lessening the odds of recession; but as you know, I have never been worried about a recession.  Further, the exercise necessitated by the stress test was undoubtedly helpful especially with memories of 2008/2009 still fresh in everyone’s memory.  Banks are indeed more liquid and better prepared for adversity than in 2008/2009.  But that doesn’t mean that they have cleared out all the booby traps in their proprietary trading desks nor does it mean that the banksters have learned a lesson from their past inappropriate behavior---remember not a single one of them has been fined or is in jail.

My immediate concerns are (1) China whose financial system seems to deteriorate daily (2) the excessively high valuation of US stocks---both of which I have belabored enough.

Things aren’t so hot in Japan either (short):

I can’t emphasize strongly enough that I believe that the key investment strategy today is to take advantage of the current high prices to sell any stock that has been a disappointment or no longer fits your investment criteria and to trim the holding of any stock that has doubled or more in price.

            Bear in mind, this is not a recommendation to run for the hills.  Our Portfolios are still 55-60% invested and their cash position is a function of individual stocks either hitting their Sell Half Prices or their underlying company failing to meet the requisite minimum financial criteria needed for inclusion in our Universe.
        
            It is a cautionary note not to chase this rally.
               
            Fundamental divergences (short):

     Investing for Survival

            Ukrainian government proposes tax on bank deposits (medium):






Steve Cook received his education in investments from Harvard, where he earned an MBA, New York University, where he did post graduate work in economics and financial analysis and the CFA Institute, where he earned the Chartered Financial Analysts designation in 1973. His 40 years of investment experience includes institutional portfolio management at Scudder, Stevens and Clark and Bear Stearns. Steve's goal at Investing For Survival is to help other investors build wealth and benefit from the investing lessons he learned the hard way.

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